中国公益记录者在线
蒸花馍的历史悠久,花馍盛行于明清,已有1000多年历史。花馍最初是用来祭祖先、祈平安、求吉祥和当作走亲访友的馈赠礼品,老辈人蒸花馍,来寄托对幸福日子的情感。乡间逢年节都要蒸制花馍。如春节蒸大馒、枣花 、元宝人 、元宝篮;正月十五做面盏、做送小孩的面羊、面狗、面鸡、面猪等;清明节捏面为燕;七巧做巧花, 形如石榴、桃、虎 狮 、鱼等。花馍的制作原料以白面为主,另有豆子、枣、米类、胡椒等辅料;制作所需的工具为极普通的剪刀、梳子、菜刀等;制作手法有切、揉、捏、揪、挑、压、搓、拨、按等。花馍除了可食用外,还具有很强的观赏性,制作花馍花饰时,有时用米类、豆类等粘贴而成,有时用食用色素上色而成。花馍,又称为“面花”,不仅仅可食,更是一种享誉中外的民间艺术品,表现了淳朴善良的农家妇女们的心灵手巧和艺术想象力。
固安县柳泉镇马屯村孟兆君一家始终如一,坚守着先祖保留下来花馍制作技艺,至今已有百余年的历史。乡间的花馍讲究很多,逢年过节、婚丧嫁娶、祭奠祖先、老人过寿、小孩满月等等,都有各类造型和不同用途,是我国民间艺术的奇葩。2020年被评为廊坊市级非物质文化遗产。 孟兆君,70后,她心灵手巧,在年轻时一有时间帮奶奶做花馍,掌握了作花馍及面点的操作技艺,现如今把传统花馍技艺又传给了儿子、儿媳,并在固安县民政局往北【《宏安花园》小区永盛路102号】,开设了固安花馍门面店铺,经营制作各式各样的花馍、馒头、花卷等面食。望有需求的朋友与孟兆君联系。
2021年6月29日
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真正的纯手工,无添加,五颜六色都是果蔬汁的,吃着口感特好。
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